ACRONIS Backup & Recovery 10 Advanced Server Virtual Edition Guide de l'utilisateur Page 66
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66 Copyright © Acronis, Inc., 2000-2010
Inheritance of policies
Policy inheritance can be easily understood if we assume that a machine can be a member of only
one group besides the All machines group. Let's start from this simplified approach.
In the diagram below, the container stands for a group; the two-color circle stands for a machine
with two applied policies; the three-color circle stands for a machine with three applied policies and
so on.
- User's Guide 1
- Table of contents 3
- 1.2 Getting started 8
- Name Description 10
- "Navigation" pane 11
- Shortcuts bar 12
- Actions 13
- Operations with panes 14
- Action pages 15
- Action page - Controls 16
- Navigation buttons 16
- 1.3.1 Agent for Windows 17
- 1.3.2 Agent for Linux 18
- 1.3.3 Agent for ESX/ESXi 18
- Management Server 19
- Storage Node 20
- 1.3.5 Management Console 21
- 1.4 Supported file systems 22
- 1.6 System requirements 24
- 1.7 Technical support 25
- 2.1 Basic concepts 26
- Backup using bootable media 28
- Windows 30
- 2.3 Owners and credentials 31
- Full backup 32
- Incremental backup 33
- Differential backup 33
- 2.5 GFS backup scheme 34
- The resulting archive: ideal 36
- The resulting archive: real 36
- Tower of Hanoi overview 38
- Tower of Hanoi by Acronis 38
- 2.7 Retention rules 39
- 1. Delete backups older than 40
- Combination of rules 1 and 2 41
- Best practices 42
- Backing up dynamic volumes 42
- Recovering dynamic volumes 43
- Software RAID arrays 46
- Hardware RAID arrays 47
- Virtual machines backup 47
- Guest operating systems 48
- Guest HDD 49
- Troubleshooting 49
- 2.12 Tape support 50
- 2.13.1 Acronis Secure Zone 51
- Advantages 52
- Limitation 52
- Universal Restore) 53
- Getting Universal Restore 54
- Supported operating systems 55
- How it works 55
- Usage scenarios 55
- 2.14.1 Basic concepts 56
- Protecting the servers 59
- Protecting the workstations 60
- Static and dynamic groups 61
- Dynamic grouping criteria 61
- Using custom groups 62
- Policy on a machine 64
- Policy on a group 64
- Operations with a machine 65
- Inheritance of policies 66
- Policy status on a machine 69
- Policy status on a group 70
- 2.14.6 Deduplication 71
- How deduplication works 72
- Deduplication best practices 73
- Deduplication ratio 74
- Deduplication restrictions 74
- Local connection 75
- Remote connection 76
- Example 1 77
- Acronis security groups 78
- On a domain controller 79
- Rights for Acronis services 81
- Secure communication 82
- Remote Agent ports 83
- Client Encryption options 84
- Server Encryption options 84
- Network port configuration 85
- SSL certificates 86
- Self-signed certificates 87
- Non-self-signed certificates 87
- 3 Options 88
- 3.1.3 Time-based alerts 89
- 3.1.4 Number of tasks 89
- 3.1.5 Fonts 89
- 3.2.1 Logging level 90
- 3.2.2 Log cleanup rules 90
- 3.2.3 Event tracing 91
- 3.2.5 Acronis WOL Proxy 92
- 3.2.6 VM protection options 92
- 3.3 Machine options 93
- 3.3.1 Machine management 94
- 3.3.2 Event tracing 94
- 3.3.3 Log cleanup rules 96
- Archive protection 99
- Source files exclusion 100
- Pre/Post commands 101
- Pre-backup command 101
- Post-backup command 102
- Pre-data capture command 103
- Post-data capture command 103
- Multi-volume snapshot 104
- File-level backup snapshot 104
- Volume Shadow Copy Service 105
- Compression level 105
- Backup performance 106
- Backup priority 106
- HDD writing speed 106
- Network connection speed 107
- Notifications 107
- Messenger service (WinPopup) 108
- Event tracing 109
- Windows event log 109
- SNMP notifications 109
- Backup splitting 110
- File-level security 111
- Media components 112
- Error handling 112
- Dual destination 113
- Task start conditions 114
- Task failure handling 115
- Tape support 115
- Always use a free tape 116
- Additional settings 117
- Use FTP in Active mode 118
- Pre-recovery command 120
- Post-recovery command 121
- Recovery priority 121
- VM power management 126
- 4 Vaults 128
- 4.1 Centralized vaults 129
- Vault toolbar 130
- Pie chart with legend 130
- Vault content 130
- Vault path 133
- Vault database path 133
- Vault encryption 134
- Attaching a managed vault 135
- 4.1.3 Tape libraries 136
- Hardware 137
- Limitations 137
- RSM Media Pools 137
- Prerequisites 138
- Backing up to tape library 140
- Recovering from tape library 140
- Managing a tape library 141
- Inventory 141
- Labeling 142
- Tape rotation 144
- Choosing a backup scheme 144
- Criteria of the choice 145
- Case to analyze 145
- GFS Example 1 146
- GFS Example 2 149
- GFS Example 3 151
- ToH Example 1 152
- ToH Example 2 153
- ToH Example 3 154
- Tape planning 155
- Tape planning: Example 1 156
- Tape planning: Example 2 156
- What if 157
- 4.2 Personal vaults 158
- Creating a personal vault 160
- 4.3 Common operations 161
- To show or hide columns 164
- 5 Scheduling 165
- 5.1 Daily schedule 166
- first at 8 AM 167
- second at 12 PM (noon) 167
- third at 3 PM 167
- fourth at 5 PM 167
- fifth at 7 PM 167
- 5.2 Weekly schedule 168
- 5.3 Monthly schedule 170
- Examples 171
- Parameters 172
- Use Wake-On-LAN 174
- 5.6 Conditions 175
- 5.6.1 User is idle 176
- 5.6.3 Fits time interval 177
- 5.6.4 User logged off 178
- 6 Direct management 180
- Activities 181
- Tasks need interaction 182
- Backup plan execution states 183
- Backup plan statuses 183
- Task states 184
- Task statuses 185
- Backup plan (p. 195) 186
- Recovery task (p. 215) 186
- Validation task (p. 235) 186
- Run backup plan 190
- Task details 190
- Archive 191
- Settings 191
- Progress 191
- Backup plan details 192
- 6.1.3 Log 193
- Configuring the log table 194
- 6.2 Creating a backup plan 195
- What to backup 196
- Where to back up 196
- How to back up 196
- Archive validation 196
- Backup options 196
- Convert to VM 197
- 6.2.3 Source type 198
- 6.2.4 Items to back up 199
- Selecting files and folders 200
- 6.2.6 Exclusions 201
- 6.2.7 Archive 202
- 2. Using the archives table 203
- 3. Naming the new archive 203
- 6.2.9 Backup schemes 204
- Back up now scheme 205
- Back up later scheme 205
- Simple scheme 205
- Tower of Hanoi scheme 209
- Custom backup scheme 210
- 6.2.10 Archive validation 213
- 6.3 Recovering data 215
- General 216
- What to recover 216
- Where to recover 216
- 6.3.1 Task credentials 217
- 6.3.2 Archive selection 218
- 6.3.3 Data type 219
- 6.3.4 Content selection 219
- 6.3.6 Destination selection 220
- Disk destination 221
- NT signature 221
- Volumes 222
- MBR destination 223
- Volume destination 223
- Volume properties 223
- Properties 224
- Virtual machine settings 225
- File destination 226
- Recovery exclusions 226
- Overwriting 226
- 6.3.8 When to recover 227
- 6.3.9 Universal Restore 227
- Preparation 228
- Universal Restore settings 228
- About Windows loaders 232
- Windows Vista/2008 233
- What to validate 235
- 6.4.1 Task credentials 236
- 6.4.2 Archive selection 236
- 6.4.3 Backup selection 237
- 6.4.4 Location selection 237
- 6.4.6 When to validate 238
- 6.5 Mounting an image 239
- 6.5.2 Backup selection 240
- 6.5.3 Access credentials 240
- 6.6 Managing mounted images 241
- What to export 243
- 6.7.1 Task credentials 244
- 6.7.2 Archive selection 244
- 6.7.3 Backup selection 245
- 6.7.5 Location selection 246
- 6.8 Acronis Secure Zone 248
- Acronis Secure Zone Size 249
- Result confirmation 249
- Deleting Acronis Secure Zone 251
- 6.10 Bootable media 252
- Linux-based bootable media 253
- PE-based bootable media 253
- Kernel parameters 255
- Network settings 256
- Network port 257
- Setting up a display mode 261
- Linux commands and utilities 262
- Example 265
- Mounting backup volumes 266
- 6.10.6 Acronis PXE Server 267
- 6.11 Disk management 268
- 6.11.1 Basic precautions 269
- Starting the operations 270
- Displaying operation results 270
- 6.11.5 Disk operations 271
- Disk conversion: MBR to GPT 273
- Disk conversion: GPT to MBR 274
- System disk conversion 275
- 6.11.6 Volume operations 276
- Creating a volume 277
- Types of dynamic volumes 277
- Create volume wizard 278
- Select destination disks 278
- Set the volume size 279
- Set the volume options 279
- Delete volume 280
- Set active volume 281
- Change volume letter 281
- Change volume label 282
- Format volume 282
- 6.11.7 Pending operations 283
- 7 Centralized management 284
- 7.1.2 Backup policies 286
- Backup policy statuses 287
- Actions on backup policies 288
- Machines selection 289
- Policy details 290
- 7.1.3 Physical machines 291
- Actions on machines 292
- Applying policies 293
- Grouping actions 293
- Other actions 294
- Text file requirements 296
- Adding machines to a group 297
- Machine details 298
- Backup policies 299
- Plans and tasks 299
- Member of 302
- Hosted virtual machines 302
- Inheritance order 303
- Actions on groups 303
- To create a group 304
- Operating system 304
- Adding multiple criteria 305
- Move one group to another 306
- Editing custom groups 306
- Group details 307
- 7.1.4 Virtual machines 308
- VMware vCenter integration 310
- Support for vCenter clusters 312
- Removing Agent for ESX/ESXi 315
- 7.1.5 Storage nodes 316
- Actions on storage nodes 317
- Adding a storage node 318
- Storage node details 318
- 7.1.6 Tasks 319
- 7.1.7 Log 321
- Local event log 322
- Centralized event log 322
- Actions on log entries 323
- 7.1.8 Reporting 325
- Report about the machines 326
- Report about the tasks 327
- Filters 328
- Report view 328
- Column selection 330
- Connection parameters 342
- Event tracing parameters 344
- When to modify 345
- What to back up 346
- 7.3.1 Policy credentials 348
- 7.3.2 Items to back up 349
- 7.3.4 Exclusions 353
- 7.3.5 Archive 354
- 2. Naming the archives 355
- Roll-back period 361
- Resulting tasks 364
- 7.3.8 Archive validation 365
- Glossary 366
- Backup plan (Plan) 368
- Backup policy (Policy) 368
- Backup scheme 369
- Bootable agent 369
- Bootable media 369
- Built-in group 369
- Centralized backup plan 370
- Centralized management 370
- Centralized task 370
- Centralized vault 370
- Cleanup 370
- Disk backup (Image) 372
- Disk group 372
- Dynamic disk 373
- Dynamic group 373
- Dynamic volume 374
- Encrypted archive 374
- Encrypted vault 374
- Storage node-side validation 378
- Tower of Hanoi 378
- Windows Vista (PE 2.0) 380
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