ACRONIS Backup & Recovery 10 Server, Windows Guide de l'utilisateur Page 179
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Copyright © Acronis, Inc., 2000-2010 179
Example
Suppose that you previously performed a disk backup of a machine with the following disk
configuration:
The machine has two 1-gigabyte and two 2-gigabyte SCSI hard disks, mounted on /dev/sda,
/dev/sdb, /dev/sdc, and /dev/sdd, respectively.
The first and second pairs of hard disks are configured as two MD devices, both in the RAID-1
configuration, and are mounted on /dev/md0 and /dev/md1, respectively.
A logical volume is based on the two MD devices and is mounted on
/dev/my_volgroup/my_logvol.
The following picture illustrates this configuration.
Do the following to recover data from this archive.
Step 1: Creating the volume structure
1. Boot the machine from a Linux-based bootable media.
2. In the management console, press CTRL+ALT+F2.
3. Run the following commands to create the MD devices:
mdadm --create /dev/md0 --level=1 --raid-devices=2 /dev/sd[ab]
mdadm --create /dev/md1 --level=1 --raid-devices=2 /dev/sd[cd]
4. Run the following commands to create the logical volume group:
Caution: The pvcreate command destroys all data on the /dev/md0 and /dev/md1 devices.
lvm pvcreate /dev/md0 /dev/md1
lvm vgcreate my_volgroup /dev/md0 /dev/md1
lvm vgdisplay
The output of the lvm vgdisplay command will contain lines similar to the following:
--- Volume group ---
VG Name my_volgroup
...
VG Access read/write
VG Status resizable
...
VG Size 1.99 GB
...
VG UUID 0qoQ4l-Vk7W-yDG3-uF1l-Q2AL-C0z0-vMeACu
- Server for Windows 1
- Table of contents 3
- 1.2 Getting started 6
- "Navigation" pane 8
- Actions 9
- Operations with panes 10
- Action pages 11
- Action page - Controls 12
- 1.3.1 Agent for Windows 13
- 1.4 Supported file systems 14
- 1.6 System requirements 15
- 1.7 Technical support 16
- 2.1 Basic concepts 17
- Backup using bootable media 19
- Incremental backup 22
- Differential backup 22
- 2.4 Owners and credentials 23
- 2.5 GFS backup scheme 24
- GFS by Acronis 25
- The resulting archive: ideal 26
- The resulting archive: real 27
- Tower of Hanoi overview 28
- Tower of Hanoi by Acronis 29
- 2.7 Retention rules 30
- Combination of rules 1 and 2 32
- Best practices 33
- Backing up dynamic volumes 33
- Recovering dynamic volumes 34
- 2.9 Tape support 35
- 2.10.1 Acronis Secure Zone 37
- Universal Restore) 38
- Limitations 40
- Getting Universal Restore 40
- Supported operating systems 40
- Limitation 40
- How it works 40
- Usage scenarios 41
- How to use 41
- 3 Options 43
- 3.1.3 Time-based alerts 44
- 3.1.4 Number of tasks 44
- 3.1.5 Fonts 44
- 3.2 Machine options 45
- SNMP notifications 46
- 3.2.2 Log cleanup rules 47
- Archive protection 50
- Source files exclusion 50
- Pre/Post commands 51
- Pre-backup command 52
- Post-backup command 52
- Pre-data capture command 53
- Post-data capture command 54
- File-level backup snapshot 55
- Multi-volume snapshot 55
- Volume Shadow Copy Service 55
- Compression level 56
- Backup performance 57
- Backup priority 57
- HDD writing speed 57
- Network connection speed 57
- Notifications 58
- Messenger service (WinPopup) 59
- Event tracing 60
- Windows event log 60
- Backup splitting 61
- File-level security 62
- Media components 62
- Error handling 63
- Dual destination 64
- Task start conditions 64
- Task failure handling 65
- Additional settings 66
- Reset archive bit 67
- Use FTP in Active mode 68
- Pre-recovery command 70
- Post-recovery command 70
- Recovery priority 71
- 4 Vaults 77
- 4.1 Personal vaults 78
- Vault content 79
- Creating a personal vault 80
- 4.2 Common operations 81
- To show or hide columns 83
- 5 Scheduling 84
- 5.1 Daily schedule 85
- first at 8 AM 86
- second at 12 PM (noon) 86
- third at 3 PM 86
- fourth at 5 PM 86
- fifth at 7 PM 86
- 5.2 Weekly schedule 87
- 5.3 Monthly schedule 89
- 5.5 Conditions 93
- 5.5.3 Fits time interval 94
- 5.5.4 User logged off 95
- Example: 96
- 6 Direct management 97
- Tasks need interaction 98
- Backup plan execution states 99
- Backup plan statuses 100
- Task states 101
- Task statuses 102
- Backup plan (p. 112) 103
- Recovery task (p. 130) 103
- Validation task (p. 149) 103
- Task details 107
- Run backup plan 107
- Archive 108
- Settings 108
- Progress 108
- Backup plan details 109
- 6.1.3 Log 110
- Configuring the log table 111
- 6.2 Creating a backup plan 112
- What to backup 113
- Where to back up 113
- How to back up 113
- Archive validation 113
- Backup options 113
- Convert to VM 114
- 6.2.3 Source type 115
- 6.2.4 Items to back up 115
- Selecting disks and volumes 116
- Selecting files and folders 116
- 6.2.6 Exclusions 117
- 6.2.7 Archive 118
- 6.2.9 Backup schemes 120
- At a glance 121
- Description 121
- Parameters 121
- Examples 122
- Tower of Hanoi scheme 124
- Roll-back period 125
- Custom backup scheme 126
- Resulting tasks 128
- 6.2.10 Archive validation 129
- 6.3 Recovering data 130
- General 131
- What to recover 131
- Where to recover 132
- When to recover 132
- Recovery options 132
- 6.3.1 Task credentials 133
- 6.3.2 Archive selection 133
- 6.3.3 Data type 134
- 6.3.4 Content selection 134
- 6.3.6 Destination selection 135
- Disk destination 136
- NT signature 137
- Volumes 137
- MBR destination 138
- Volume destination 138
- Volume properties 139
- Virtual machine settings 140
- File destination 141
- Recovery exclusions 141
- 6.3.8 When to recover 142
- 6.3.9 Universal Restore 142
- Preparation 143
- Universal Restore settings 143
- About Windows loaders 148
- What to validate 149
- 6.4.1 Task credentials 150
- 6.4.2 Archive selection 150
- 6.4.3 Backup selection 151
- 6.4.4 Location selection 151
- 6.4.6 When to validate 152
- 6.5 Mounting an image 153
- 6.5.2 Backup selection 154
- 6.5.3 Access credentials 154
- 6.6 Managing mounted images 155
- What to export 157
- 6.7.1 Task credentials 158
- 6.7.2 Archive selection 158
- 6.7.3 Backup selection 159
- 6.7.5 Location selection 160
- 6.8 Acronis Secure Zone 161
- Acronis Secure Zone Disk 162
- Acronis Secure Zone Size 162
- Result confirmation 163
- Deleting Acronis Secure Zone 164
- 6.10 Bootable media 165
- Linux-based bootable media 166
- PE-based bootable media 166
- Kernel parameters 168
- Network settings 170
- Network port 171
- Setting up a display mode 175
- Linux commands and utilities 176
- Example 179
- Mounting backup volumes 180
- 6.11 Disk management 181
- Starting the operations 182
- 6.11.5 Disk operations 183
- Basic disk cloning 184
- Using advanced options 185
- Disk conversion: MBR to GPT 186
- Disk conversion: GPT to MBR 186
- System disk conversion 187
- 6.11.6 Volume operations 188
- Creating a volume 189
- Types of dynamic volumes 189
- Create volume wizard 190
- Select destination disks 191
- Set the volume size 191
- Set the volume options 192
- Delete volume 192
- Set active volume 193
- Change volume letter 193
- Change volume label 194
- Format volume 194
- 6.11.7 Pending operations 195
- Glossary 197
- Backup plan (Plan) 199
- Backup policy (Policy) 199
- Backup scheme 200
- Bootable agent 200
- Bootable media 200
- Built-in group 200
- Centralized backup plan 201
- Centralized management 201
- Centralized task 201
- Centralized vault 201
- Cleanup 201
- Disk backup (Image) 203
- Disk group 203
- Dynamic disk 204
- Dynamic group 204
- Dynamic volume 205
- Encrypted archive 205
- Encrypted vault 205
- Full backup 205
- Storage node-side validation 209
- Tower of Hanoi 209
- Windows Vista (PE 2.0) 211
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